Old Testament · History
1 Samuel Bible Quiz
Test your knowledge of 1 Samuel: Samuel, Saul, David and Goliath.
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What is a key teaching about obedience found in 1 Samuel?
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Answer: D. Obedience to God's commands is essential for divine favor
Saul’s disobedience led to rejection by God, emphasizing the importance of obeying divine commands (1 Samuel 15).
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What did Hannah promise to God if He gave her a son?
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Answer: C. To give him to the Lord for all his life
1 Samuel 1:11 - 'And she made a vow, saying, Lord Almighty, if you will only look on your servant's misery and remember me, and not forget your servant but give her a son, then I will give him to the Lord for all the days of his life, and no razor will ever be used on his head.'
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Where did David first tend sheep, according to 1 Samuel?
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Answer: C. Bethlehem
David was a shepherd boy from Bethlehem, as introduced in 1 Samuel 16:1-13.
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What was Saul doing when Samuel came to anoint him as king?
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Answer: A. Looking for his father's lost donkeys
1 Samuel 9:3 - 'Now the donkeys belonging to Saul's father Kish were lost, and Kish said to his son Saul, Take one of the servants with you and go and look for the donkeys.'
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Why did the Israelites ask Samuel for a king?
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Answer: D. To be like all the other nations
1 Samuel 8:5 - 'They said to him, You are old, and your sons do not follow your ways; now appoint a king to lead us, such as all the other nations have.'
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Which key theme is emphasized through Saul's disobedience in 1 Samuel?
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Answer: A. Obedience to God
Saul’s failure to fully obey God's commands, especially in 1 Samuel 15, highlights the importance of obedience to God’s will.
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What is a key theme in the book of 1 Samuel?
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Answer: B. The establishment of the monarchy
1 Samuel details the transition from judges to monarchy in Israel (1 Samuel 8-10).
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What did David say he would do in the name of the Lord?
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Answer: A. Strike down Goliath and cut off his head
1 Samuel 17:46 - 'This day the Lord will deliver you into my hands, and I'll strike you down and cut off your head. This very day I will give the carcasses of the Philistine army to the birds and the wild animals, and the whole world will know that there is a God in Israel.'
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What was the outcome of David's battle with Goliath?
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Answer: A. David defeated Goliath with a sling and stone
David killed Goliath with a sling and a stone, demonstrating faith in God (1 Samuel 17).
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What is the primary role of Samuel as described in 1 Samuel?
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Answer: B. Prophet and Judge
Samuel is described as a prophet and judge who leads Israel and guides its spiritual direction (1 Samuel 7:15-17).
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Which prophet confronted King Saul for disobedience and declared that the kingdom would be taken from him?
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Answer: B. Samuel
Samuel confronted Saul over his disobedience regarding the Amalekites and announced the kingdom would be torn from him (1 Samuel 15).
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Who was Saul's son who was loyal to David and opposed Saul's attempts to kill David?
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Answer: D. Jonathan
Jonathan, Saul’s son, was loyal to David and tried to reconcile him with his father (1 Samuel 18-20).
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What does the book of 1 Samuel teach about obedience to God?
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Answer: D. Obedience is more important than sacrifice
Samuel emphasizes that obedience to God's commands is better than sacrifice (1 Samuel 15:22).
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How does 1 Samuel connect to the books of 2 Samuel and Kings?
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Answer: C. It introduces the monarchy which is expanded in 2 Samuel and Kings
1 Samuel sets the stage for the Davidic monarchy and subsequent history covered in 2 Samuel and Kings.
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How does Saul's failure as king demonstrate the relationship between divine calling and human character?
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Answer: C. Divine calling requires ongoing obedience and character development; presumption leads to rejection
1 Samuel 13:13-14; 15:22-23 - Saul's disobedience and presumption leads to God's rejection: 'you have not kept the command the Lord your God gave you' and 'rebellion is like the sin of divination.'
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Answer key
- D. Obedience to God's commands is essential for divine favor
- C. To give him to the Lord for all his life
- C. Bethlehem
- A. Looking for his father's lost donkeys
- D. To be like all the other nations
- A. Obedience to God
- B. The establishment of the monarchy
- A. Strike down Goliath and cut off his head
- A. David defeated Goliath with a sling and stone
- B. Prophet and Judge
- B. Samuel
- D. Jonathan
- D. Obedience is more important than sacrifice
- C. It introduces the monarchy which is expanded in 2 Samuel and Kings
- C. Divine calling requires ongoing obedience and character development; presumption leads to rejection
About the book of 1 Samuel
1 Samuel is the 9th book of the Bible and belongs to the History section of the Old Testament. It has 31 chapters. 1 Samuel tells of the prophet Samuel, the anointing of Saul as Israel’s first king, young David’s victory over Goliath, and Saul’s jealous pursuit of David.
Using this quiz with a group
These questions work well for Sunday school, youth group, small groups and family devotions. Read each question aloud, let everyone answer, then read the explanation together. Use the print button for a worksheet with an answer key at the end.